The paper analyzes the solution of scalar field equations in the context of the Nutku-Ghezelbash-Kumar (NGK) metric, a five-dimensional solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The Klein-Gordon equation for a massive and charged scalar field in the NGK background leads to a "deformed" double-confluent Heun (DDCH) equation for the radial part, which has a similar singularity structure to the standard double-confluent Heun (DCH) equation but with non-polynomial coefficients.
The authors first study the formal power series solution of the standard DCH equation, comparing it with numerical solutions and analyzing the convergence behavior. They then introduce the DDCH equation and propose a series solution approach based on the convolution of the series expansions of the functions present in the equation's coefficients. Since the DDCH equation lacks a closed-form recurrence relation, the authors construct a matrix equation to determine the series coefficients analytically.
The paper demonstrates that the series solution obtained through the convolution method agrees with the numerical solution of the DDCH equation. The authors also discuss the convergence properties of the series solutions for various parameter values and radial coordinates. The results suggest that the proposed approach can be effective for equations with similar non-polynomial structures, where the series solution can be studied by applying convolution to the solution ansatz and the equation's coefficients.
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by Emir Baysaza... um arxiv.org 10-03-2024
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.16986.pdfTiefere Fragen