The iLFT platform can enhance the diagnosis and management of chronic liver disease in primary care settings by automating further testing and providing recommendations based on liver function test results.
This research explores the integration of generative AI, specifically ChatGPT, with breast cancer risk assessment guidelines to enhance the explainability and transparency of the decision-making process.
Implementing a new eGFR equation without race adjustment did not change rates of nephrology referrals and visits within a single healthcare system, despite lowering eGFR estimates for patients documented as Black or African American.
The core message of this article is to develop an interpretable reinforcement learning methodology to optimize mechanical ventilation strategies that can increase blood oxygen levels (SpO2) while explicitly discouraging aggressive ventilator settings known to cause lung injuries.
Generating hospital-course summaries that accurately and comprehensively represent the patient's medical history and care during a hospital stay is critical for continuity of care and patient safety, but is a challenging task due to the large volume of documentation in electronic health records.
This study introduces a novel annotated corpus, CAMIR, which combines granular event-based annotations with concept normalization to comprehensively capture clinical findings from radiology reports. Two BERT-based information extraction models, mSpERT and PL-Marker++, are developed and evaluated on the CAMIR dataset, demonstrating performance comparable to human-level agreement.
Novel data augmentation techniques enhance disease name normalization performance by respecting structural invariance and hierarchy properties.