The study delves into the issue of data contamination in code generation benchmarks, emphasizing the importance of understanding how pretraining data affects model performance. Through a detailed analysis, the authors reveal significant overlaps between popular benchmarks and training corpora, impacting model generalization capabilities. The research showcases that models tend to perform better on questions with solutions seen during training, underscoring the need for further investigation into this phenomenon.
The paper presents a comprehensive examination of data contamination in code generation tasks, focusing on popular benchmarks like MBPP and HumanEval. By employing both surface-level and semantic-level matching techniques, the authors quantify the extent of contamination and its implications on model behavior. Results indicate that contaminated data significantly influences model performance, highlighting the challenges posed by overlapping solutions between training and evaluation datasets.
Key findings include substantial overlaps between benchmark solutions and pretraining corpus, leading to improved model performance on familiar questions. The study also addresses limitations such as multiple correct solutions and compute costs restricting extensive search efforts. Overall, it underscores the critical role of understanding data contamination for enhancing model robustness in code generation tasks.
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by Martin Ridde... alle arxiv.org 03-11-2024
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