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inzicht - Cognitive Psychology - # The Subconscious Absorption of Beliefs and Opinions from External Sources

The Pervasive Influence of External Factors on Our Beliefs and Thoughts


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Our minds are heavily influenced by external factors, and most of our deeply held beliefs are not truly our own, but rather echoes of the ideas we have absorbed from our environment.
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The content explores the concept of "cognitive permeability" - the idea that our minds are more like intellectual sponges than fortresses of originality. We unconsciously soak up beliefs, ideas, and opinions from the world around us, often without realizing it.

The author argues that very few of our deeply held beliefs can be truly claimed as our own. Most are simply echoes of the influences of our parents, teachers, friends, and other sources. This cognitive osmosis happens whether we like it or not, as we are social creatures who learn from and build upon the collective knowledge of our species.

While this process of absorbing external ideas is not inherently bad, it does mean that we should be more critical and self-aware of the origins of our thoughts and beliefs. We should strive to understand how our perspectives have been shaped by the world around us, rather than assuming that our ideas are entirely our own.

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"How many of your deeply held beliefs can you truly claim as your own? How many are just echoes of your parents, your teachers, your friends, or that charismatic YouTube guru you binge-watched last weekend? If you're honest with yourself, the answer is probably 'not very fucking many.'"
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"Our minds are more like intellectual sponges than the fortresses of originality we imagine them to be. We soak up ideas, beliefs, and opinions from the world around us, often without even realizing it."

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by Joan Westenb... om medium.com 09-01-2024

https://medium.com/westenberg/why-most-of-what-you-believe-is-bullshit-de26e84a5a36
Why Most of What You Believe Is Bullshit

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How can we become more aware of the external influences that shape our beliefs and opinions?

To become more aware of the external influences that shape our beliefs and opinions, we can start by practicing mindfulness and self-reflection. By taking the time to critically examine our beliefs and where they originated from, we can begin to identify the external sources that have influenced us. Engaging in diverse perspectives, seeking out information from a variety of sources, and being open to challenging our own beliefs can also help us become more conscious of the external factors shaping our opinions. Additionally, developing a habit of questioning the validity and credibility of the information we encounter can aid in recognizing and understanding the external influences on our beliefs.

What are the potential dangers of uncritically accepting beliefs and ideas from external sources?

Uncritically accepting beliefs and ideas from external sources can lead to a multitude of dangers. One significant risk is the propagation of misinformation and falsehoods, which can distort our understanding of reality and lead to misguided decisions and actions. By blindly accepting external beliefs, we relinquish our autonomy and critical thinking skills, becoming susceptible to manipulation and exploitation by those with ulterior motives. Furthermore, uncritically adopting external beliefs can contribute to the perpetuation of harmful ideologies, reinforcing societal divisions and perpetuating injustice. It is essential to approach external ideas with a critical lens to safeguard against these potential dangers.

How might the concept of "cognitive permeability" apply to the spread of misinformation and conspiracy theories in the digital age?

In the digital age, the concept of cognitive permeability plays a crucial role in the spread of misinformation and conspiracy theories. With the vast amount of information available online, individuals are constantly exposed to a wide range of ideas and beliefs, making it easier for false information to seep into their cognitive processes. The interconnected nature of social media and online platforms facilitates the rapid dissemination of misleading content, allowing it to permeate through individuals' minds without thorough scrutiny. As a result, individuals may unknowingly absorb and internalize misinformation, contributing to the proliferation of conspiracy theories and false narratives. The concept of cognitive permeability underscores the importance of developing critical thinking skills and media literacy to discern fact from fiction in the digital landscape.
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