Grunnleggende konsepter
Experts from various Latin American countries have established recommendations for the use of flash glucose monitoring system in monitoring glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Sammendrag
The content discusses the recommendations for the use of flash glucose monitoring system in patients with type 2 diabetes in Latin America.
Key highlights:
- The International Diabetes Federation estimates that in 2021, the number of adults with diabetes in South and Central America was about 341 million. In Brazil, the disease affects 10.5% of the population, representing about 20 million people.
- Experts from Latin American countries, including Brazil, have established recommendations for the use of flash glucose monitoring system in monitoring glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. The guidelines were published in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome.
- The flash glucose monitoring system uses a sensor placed in the subcutaneous tissue to measure interstitial glucose, providing frequent and continuous readings without the need for finger pricks.
- The experts reached a consensus on the number of daily readings necessary with the flash system for various patient profiles. For patients using oral antidiabetic drugs or basal insulin, the recommended average is 6 readings per day. Patients using multiple insulin doses should take an average of 10 readings per day.
- Accessibility to the flash glucose monitoring system remains a challenge in Brazil, as the cost of the sensor and reader can be a barrier for many patients. The system is not yet widely available in the Unified Health System (SUS), and its inclusion depends on public health policies and cost-benefit negotiations.
Statistikk
The number of adults with diabetes in South and Central America was about 341 million in 2021.
In Brazil, the disease affects 10.5% of the population, representing about 20 million people.
For patients using oral antidiabetic drugs or basal insulin, the recommended average is 6 readings per day with the flash glucose monitoring system.
Patients using multiple insulin doses should take an average of 10 readings per day with the flash glucose monitoring system.
Sitater
"The flash system is mainly used in patients who require frequent and continuous glucose monitoring, such as those with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who use multiple insulin doses. It can indeed, in many cases, replace standard monitoring done by blood test, providing a less invasive and more informative alternative for glucose management."
"Patients using multiple daily injections (MDI) need more daily measurements because they are more susceptible to rapid and significant glucose variations resulting from the frequent administration of rapid-acting insulin before meals. In addition, these patients need to monitor glucose more frequently to adjust insulin doses according to real-time readings, diet, and physical activity."