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insight - Formal logic - # Modeling multiplicative linear logic using deep inference systems

Modeling Multiplicative Linear Logic via Deep Inference


Conceitos essenciais
The core message of this paper is to explore how coherence and categorical semantics hold invariance by transformation procedures between the sequent calculus and deep inference systems for multiplicative linear logic (MLL-).
Resumo

The paper focuses on modeling multiplicative linear logic (MLL-) using two different derivation systems: the standard sequent calculus (MLL-SC) and the deep inference system (MLL-DI). The key highlights and insights are:

  1. The authors establish a necessary condition for provable sequents in MLL- related to the number of pars and tensors in a formula, which seems to be missing from the literature.

  2. The authors provide translations between the two derivation systems, MLL-SC and MLL-DI, and analyze the effects of these translations. They suggest an alternative translation that keeps the size of derivations smaller.

  3. The authors provide a detailed account of modeling derivations in the coherence space model, as they were unable to find a satisfactory description in the literature.

  4. The authors find that the deep inference system is closer to a categorical setting and provides a composition (up to some mild quotienting) that is more evident compared to the sequent calculus derivations.

  5. The authors hope this paper encourages further study of deep inference systems for linear logic, as the literature in this area is scarce.

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by Tomer Galor,... às arxiv.org 04-03-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.01026.pdf
Modelling Multiplicative Linear Logic via Deep Inference

Perguntas Mais Profundas

What are the potential applications of the insights gained from comparing the sequent calculus and deep inference systems for modeling multiplicative linear logic

The insights gained from comparing the sequent calculus and deep inference systems for modeling multiplicative linear logic have several potential applications. Optimizing Proof Search: Understanding how derivations in the two systems relate to each other can lead to more efficient proof search algorithms. By translating proofs between the two systems, we can potentially identify shortcuts or optimizations that can speed up the proof search process. Enhancing Automated Theorem Provers: The comparison can help improve automated theorem provers by providing a deeper understanding of the structure of proofs in multiplicative linear logic. This can lead to more robust and accurate automated reasoning systems. Informing Logic Programming Languages: The insights can be used to enhance logic programming languages that are based on linear logic. By understanding the relationship between different proof systems, we can improve the design and implementation of logic programming languages for better performance and expressiveness. Advancing Formal Verification: The comparison can also benefit formal verification processes by providing a clearer understanding of the underlying logic. This can lead to more reliable and efficient verification of complex systems.

How could the necessary condition for provable sequents established in this paper be generalized to other fragments or extensions of linear logic

The necessary condition for provable sequents established in this paper, which relates the number of positive and negative occurrences of connectives in derivable formulas, can be generalized to other fragments or extensions of linear logic in the following ways: Extension to Other Connectives: The condition can be extended to include other connectives present in different fragments of linear logic. By adapting the counting mechanism for different connectives, similar necessary conditions can be established for those fragments. Incorporating Structural Rules: The condition can be modified to account for structural rules like weakening and contraction, which are essential in many extensions of linear logic. By considering the impact of these rules on the structure of derivations, a more comprehensive necessary condition can be formulated. Applicability to Non-classical Logics: The condition can be applied to non-classical logics that have similar structural properties to linear logic. By identifying the key structural elements that determine provability, the condition can be adapted to suit the specific requirements of different non-classical logics.

What other categorical models or semantics could be explored to further understand the relationship between the sequent calculus and deep inference approaches to linear logic

To further understand the relationship between the sequent calculus and deep inference approaches to linear logic, exploring other categorical models or semantics can provide valuable insights. Some potential avenues for exploration include: Graphical Semantics: Investigating graphical representations of proofs in linear logic can offer a visual understanding of the relationships between different proof systems. Graphical models like proof nets or interaction nets can provide intuitive interpretations of derivations. Game Semantics: Exploring game semantics for linear logic can shed light on the computational aspects of the logic. By viewing proofs as interactions between players in a game, one can gain insights into the operational semantics of linear logic. Topos-Theoretic Models: Utilizing topos theory to model linear logic can provide a categorical framework for understanding the logical structure. By studying the relationships between topos-theoretic models and the sequent calculus/deep inference systems, one can uncover deeper connections between syntax and semantics in linear logic.
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