Optimized Color Classified Colorization with Segment Anything Model (SAM)

Основные понятия

Addressing feature imbalance in colorization through optimized color classes and class-weighted functions.

Аннотация

The article discusses the challenges of automatic colorization of grayscale images with objects of different colors and sizes. It proposes a method to address feature imbalance by transforming color values into discrete color classes and adjusting class weights based on appearance frequency. The approach aims to improve color prediction accuracy and maintain a balance between major and minor color classes. Experimental results show superior performance compared to existing models across various datasets.

Статистика

We propose 532 color classes for our classification task.
During training, we propose a class-weighted function based on true class appearance in each batch.
Our proposed model outstrips other models in visualization, CNR, CCAR, and TAR measurement criteria.

Цитаты

"We adjust the weights of major classes by lowering them while escalating the weights of minor classes."
"Our proposed model outperforms existing models in visualization, CNR, and CCAR."

Ключевые выводы из

CCC++

by Mrityunjoy G... в arxiv.org 03-19-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.11494.pdf

Дополнительные вопросы

How can the proposed method be adapted for real-time applications?

The proposed method can be adapted for real-time applications by optimizing the model architecture and training process to ensure efficient and fast colorization of images. This can involve reducing computational complexity, optimizing memory usage, and implementing parallel processing techniques to speed up inference time. Additionally, utilizing hardware acceleration such as GPUs or TPUs can significantly improve the speed of colorization tasks in real-time applications.

What are the potential limitations or drawbacks of using weighted functions for class balancing?

While weighted functions can help address class imbalance issues in colorization tasks, there are some potential limitations and drawbacks to consider. One limitation is that determining appropriate weights for each class may require manual tuning or hyperparameter optimization, which can be time-consuming and resource-intensive. Additionally, if not properly implemented, weighted functions may introduce bias towards certain classes or lead to overfitting on rare classes. Moreover, adjusting weights dynamically during training may add complexity to the model optimization process.

How does addressing feature imbalance in colorization impact overall image quality?

Addressing feature imbalance in colorization is crucial for improving overall image quality. By ensuring a balanced representation of different colors and features in the training data through techniques like weighted functions and class re-weighting formulas, the model can learn to predict colors more accurately across various objects and backgrounds. This leads to more realistic and visually appealing colorized images with better saturation levels, reduced desaturation biases, and improved fidelity compared to ground truth references.