The article discusses the potential of using denotational semantics and simplicial homology to study the structure of logical proofs. It starts by introducing the concept of abstract simplicial complexes (ASCs) and their connection to the coherent semantics of Linear Logic. The author notes that while the coherent semantics can interpret proofs as simplices, the resulting ASC may contain simplices that do not correspond to actual proofs.
To address this, the article proposes to consider the sub-ASC [A] of the coherent semantics JAK, where the simplices correspond exactly to the interpretations of the proofs of the formula A. The author suggests that studying the geometric properties of [A], such as its homology, could provide insights into the proof-theoretical and computational properties of A.
The article then discusses the challenges in defining a suitable category of ASCs and a homology functor that would make the homology invariant under type isomorphisms. After exploring some unsuccessful attempts, the author presents a solution that involves transforming the ASC [A] into a new ASC I[A] using an endofunctor I on the category of ASCs. This transformation allows the homology to be defined in a functorial way, but it also changes the geometric properties of the original ASC.
The article concludes by raising several open questions about the relationship between the geometry of I[A] and the original ASC [A], and whether the transformation I is meaningful from a geometric or logical/computational perspective.
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arxiv.org
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