Afghans in Hiding Fear Death by Data: One Year After Taliban Takeover

Основные понятия

Thousands of Afghans are hiding to avoid being tracked through digital ID systems after the Taliban takeover, highlighting the dangers of biometric data exposure.

Аннотация

One year after the Taliban's rise to power in Afghanistan, thousands of Afghans, including former officials and activists, live in fear of being tracked through digital ID systems. The militants gained access to crucial data that poses a severe threat to those who worked with the government or foreign agencies. The story of Sadaf, a government worker forced into hiding within her own country, sheds light on the perilous situation faced by many Afghans. Despite efforts from human rights groups and international organizations to secure biometric data systems, many vulnerable individuals remain at risk due to their exposure through these digital IDs.

Статистика

"In the past year, human rights groups and the United Nations have documented the killing or enforced disappearance of hundreds of former members of the security forces, as well as journalists, judges, activists and LGBT+ people."
"The ID is needed to access services, jobs and to vote. But it also exposes vulnerable ethnic groups, and people who worked in government or with foreign agencies."
"Earlier this year, Human Rights Watch confirmed that the Taliban controlled payroll data of the government and the supreme court, and biometric systems of the police and army..."
"For those in hiding, there is no way to avoid detection because the Taliban is carrying out identity checks - with photos, fingerprints, iris scans - at checkpoints."

Цитаты

"I was very scared," said Sadaf.
"Lack of employment and poverty on one hand, and fear on another hand has made my life very difficult," Sadaf said.

Ключевые выводы из

A year on, Afghans hide out fearing death by data | Context

by Rina Chandra... в www.context.news 02-21-2024

https://www.context.news/digital-rights/a-year-on-afghans-hide-out-fearing-death-by-data

Дополнительные вопросы

How can international organizations better protect vulnerable individuals in crisis-hit environments like Afghanistan?

International organizations can better protect vulnerable individuals in crisis-hit environments like Afghanistan by implementing robust data protection measures. This includes ensuring that biometric data is securely stored and encrypted to prevent unauthorized access. Organizations should also establish clear protocols for data sharing and restrict access only to authorized personnel. Additionally, regular audits and assessments of data security practices should be conducted to identify and address any vulnerabilities.

What are some potential drawbacks or risks associated with extensive biometric data collection?

Extensive biometric data collection poses several risks, including the potential for misuse and abuse by authoritarian regimes or malicious actors. Biometric information, such as fingerprints or iris scans, is highly sensitive and can be used for surveillance purposes or to track individuals without their consent. There is also a risk of identity theft if this information falls into the wrong hands. Furthermore, there are concerns about privacy violations and the lack of transparency regarding how this data is being collected, stored, and shared.

How can technology companies ensure that biometric data is used ethically and does not pose threats to individuals' safety?

Technology companies can ensure that biometric data is used ethically by adhering to strict ethical guidelines and principles when collecting, storing, and processing this information. Companies should prioritize user consent and transparency in their practices, clearly informing users about how their biometric data will be used and providing them with options to opt-out if desired. Additionally, implementing strong encryption methods and secure storage systems can help mitigate the risk of unauthorized access or breaches that could compromise individuals' safety. Regular audits by independent third parties can also verify compliance with ethical standards related to biometric data usage.