This research paper proves that there is only one unique solution to Einstein's field equations for a static, spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid distribution with vanishing complexity, where the spacetime metric satisfies both the Karmarkar condition and is conformally flat: the Schwarzschild interior solution.
This paper presents an algorithm leveraging soliton theory techniques to construct exact solutions to the Einstein field equations for a class of inhomogeneous cosmological models known as smooth Gowdy-symmetric generalized Taub-NUT (SGGTN) solutions.