核心概念
在量子力學中,高維度系統中的測量不相容性與非定域性之間的關係並非單調,這與二維系統形成鮮明對比,並突顯了高維度量子現象的複雜性。
統計資料
在三維系統中,CGLMP 不等式的最大違反值約為 2.9149。
在干涉測量方案中,當不相容性超過臨界值(約為 3.2)時,CGLMP 不等式的最大違反值與一般投影測量的情況相同。
對於二維系統,量子隨機存取碼的平均成功概率可以表示為測量不相容性的顯式函數。
引述
"Connecting incompatibility in measurements with the violation of local realism is one of the fundamental avenues of research."
"For two qubits, any incompatible pair of projective measurements can violate Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality for some states, and there is a monotonic relationship between the level of measurement incompatibility (projective) and the violation."
"However, in the case of two qutrits, we exhibit that the violation of the Collins-Gisin-Linden-Massar-Popescu (CGLMP) inequality responds non-monotonically with the amount of incompatibility; we term this more nonlocality with less incompatibility."