核心概念
本文提出一個基於 p-拉普拉斯方程的顆粒模型來模擬擁塞人群運動和行人流,並證明了當 p 趨近於無窮大時,該模型的弱解會收斂到擁塞人群運動問題的變分解。
引述
"Connecting the dynamics of a pedestrian moving towards a fixed target to that of sandpile particles moving towards the exit of a table is a plausible scenario introduced and studied numerically in [16]."
"In this model, the pile’s height is linked to a potential value so that higher potential areas have more particles (think of crowded zones)."
"The self-organization of particles in a sandpile is a captivating natural phenomenon that has directly or indirectly inspired numerous physical models."