Khái niệm cốt lõi
This paper constructs explicit [n, 2]q Reed-Solomon codes that can correct from n-3 insertion and deletion errors, where the field size q is O(n^3), resolving the minimum field size needed for such codes.
Tóm tắt
The paper focuses on constructing two-dimensional Reed-Solomon (RS) codes that can correct the maximum possible number of n-3 insertion and deletion (insdel) errors.
Key highlights:
- Previous work showed that the minimum field size q for an [n, 2]q RS code correcting n-3 insdel errors must be Ω(n^3).
- The paper presents two explicit constructions of [n, 2]q RS codes that can correct n-3 insdel errors, where the field size q is O(n^3).
- The first construction works for any characteristic, while the second construction improves the code length for fields of odd characteristic.
- The constructions rely on carefully selecting the evaluation points of the RS codes to satisfy an algebraic condition that ensures the codes can correct the maximum number of insdel errors.
The paper resolves the minimum field size needed for optimal two-dimensional RS codes against insdel errors, closing the gap between the lower and upper bounds.