Identifying Hallucinations in Large Language Models with HILL

Conceptos Básicos

The author proposes HILL, a tool to identify and highlight hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs), enabling users to handle responses with caution. By incorporating user-centered design features, HILL aims to reduce overreliance on LLM responses.

Resumen

HILL is developed to address the issue of hallucinations in LLMs, providing users with tools to detect errors and potential biases in generated responses. The study includes a Wizard of Oz approach, prototype development, artifact generation, and evaluation through surveys and performance validation using SQuAD 2.0 questions.
Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have gained popularity but are prone to hallucinations, leading to errors and misinterpretations. HILL aims to empower users by identifying and highlighting these hallucinations for more cautious interaction with LLM responses.
The study involved developing prototypes based on user feedback, implementing technical requirements for the artifact, conducting online surveys for usability evaluation, and assessing performance using SQuAD 2.0 questions.
Key features of HILL include identifying sources supporting responses, assessing political spectrum and monetary interest, detecting misinformation in responses, and calculating an overall confidence score for response validity.
Overall, HILL offers a user-centered approach to enhance the reliability of LLM responses by empowering users to detect potential errors and biases through innovative design features.

Estadísticas

Users tend to overrely on LLMs which can lead to misinterpretations.
HILL correctly identifies and highlights hallucinations in LLM responses.
The study involved 17 participants for survey evaluation.
SQuAD 2.0 dataset used for performance validation.
Features prioritized based on WOz sessions included source links, monetary interest assessment, response type identification.

Citas

"Users tend to overrely on Large Language Models (LLMs) which can lead to misinterpretations."
"HILL correctly identifies and highlights hallucinations in LLM responses."
"The study involved 17 participants for survey evaluation."

Ideas clave extraídas de

HILL

by Florian Leis... a las arxiv.org 03-12-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.06710.pdf

Consultas más profundas

How can user-centered design principles be further integrated into AI artifact development?

User-centered design principles can be further integrated into AI artifact development by:

Conducting extensive user research: This involves understanding the needs, preferences, and challenges of the target users through surveys, interviews, and usability testing.
Involving users in the design process: Users should be actively engaged in providing feedback on prototypes and features to ensure that the final product meets their expectations.
Iterative prototyping: By creating multiple iterations of the artifact based on user feedback, designers can refine and improve the interface to better align with user needs.
Prioritizing usability and accessibility: Designers should focus on creating interfaces that are intuitive, easy to navigate, and accessible to all users regardless of their abilities.
Testing for effectiveness: Before deployment, thorough testing should be conducted to ensure that the artifact effectively addresses user concerns and enhances their experience.

What are the potential implications of reducing overreliance on LLM responses?

Reducing overreliance on Large Language Model (LLM) responses can have several implications:

Improved accuracy: By encouraging users to critically evaluate LLM outputs rather than blindly accepting them, there is a higher likelihood of identifying errors or inaccuracies in generated text.
Enhanced trustworthiness: Users who are less reliant on LLM responses may develop a more skeptical approach towards AI-generated content, leading to increased trust in information verified by human experts.
Reduced misinformation spread: Overreliance on LLMs can contribute to the dissemination of false or misleading information. By promoting cautious use of these models, there is a lower risk of spreading misinformation.
Empowered decision-making: Users who are aware of potential hallucinations in LLM responses are better equipped to make informed decisions based on critical analysis rather than blind acceptance.

How might external evaluations complement the findings from the study?

External evaluations can complement the findings from this study by:

Providing an independent perspective: External evaluators bring fresh insights and perspectives that may uncover aspects overlooked during internal assessments.
Ensuring objectivity: External evaluations help validate results without bias or vested interests that could influence interpretations within an organization.
Enhancing credibility: Having external validation adds credibility to research findings and recommendations made based on those findings.
Offering diverse expertise: External evaluators often bring specialized knowledge or skills that can enrich understanding and provide valuable insights not available internally.

By incorporating external evaluations alongside internal studies like this one, researchers can gain a more comprehensive understanding of their artifacts' effectiveness and impact from various angles."