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Enhancing Skin Cancer Imaging with ResNet101 and DAE


Alapfogalmak
Utilizing ResNet101 and DAE for accurate skin cancer classification.
Kivonat

I. Abstract:

  • Introduces innovative convolutional ensemble network approach named deep autoencoder (DAE) with ResNet101 for skin cancer detection.
  • Utilizes ISIC-2018 public data for experimental results showing high performance metrics.

II. Introduction:

  • Skin cancer is a significant health concern globally.
  • Seven classifications of skin cancer exist, requiring precise diagnosis methods.

III. Proposed Methodology:

  • Combines DAE and ResNet101 to classify skin lesions into seven classes.
  • Data augmentation and normalization techniques used on the HAM10000 dataset.

IV. Experiment and Result Discussion:

  • Comparative analysis shows superior performance of DAE-ResNet101 model.
  • Achieved accuracy of 96.03% with high precision, recall, F1 score, and AUC metrics.

V. Conclusions and Future Direction:

  • Demonstrates the effectiveness of DAE-ResNet101 in accurately identifying skin cancer.
  • Outperforms existing models in skin lesion classification.
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Statisztikák
The methods result in 96.03% of accuracy, 95.40 % of precision, 96.05% of recall, 0.9576 of F-measure, 0.98 of AUC.
Idézetek

Mélyebb kérdések

How can the proposed model be adapted for real-time clinical applications?

The proposed DAE-ResNet101 model can be adapted for real-time clinical applications by optimizing its computational efficiency and speed. One way to achieve this is through hardware acceleration techniques such as using GPUs or TPUs to expedite the inference process. Additionally, implementing efficient data pipelines and parallel processing can help reduce latency in processing images. Moreover, deploying the model on edge devices or cloud-based solutions can enable quick access to diagnostic results in clinical settings.

What are the potential limitations or biases introduced by using pre-trained models like ResNet101?

While pre-trained models like ResNet101 offer advantages such as transfer learning and feature extraction capabilities, they also come with potential limitations and biases. One limitation is that pre-trained models may not always generalize well to new datasets or domains, leading to performance degradation if the target dataset significantly differs from the training data of the pre-trained model. Biases present in the original training data of ResNet101 could also propagate into downstream tasks, potentially reinforcing existing biases in skin cancer classification.

How can advancements in image processing technology further improve skin cancer detection beyond classification accuracy?

Advancements in image processing technology can enhance skin cancer detection beyond classification accuracy by focusing on areas such as interpretability, explainability, and robustness of models. Techniques like attention mechanisms can highlight important regions within an image for better understanding by clinicians. Furthermore, incorporating uncertainty estimation methods like Bayesian deep learning can provide confidence intervals for predictions, aiding decision-making processes. Robustness improvements through adversarial training and domain adaptation techniques can make models more resilient to variations in input data sources, ensuring reliable performance across diverse patient populations and imaging conditions.
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