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CASIMIR: A Corpus of Scientific Articles with Multiple Author-Integrated Revisions


Alapfogalmak
The author introduces CASIMIR, a large corpus for scientific text revision, emphasizing the need for automated tools to assist in scientific writing. The study evaluates state-of-the-art models on text revision tasks and questions the effectiveness of current evaluation methods.
Kivonat

CASIMIR is a comprehensive dataset containing multiple revised versions of scientific articles aligned at the sentence level. The study explores the challenges in scientific writing and the importance of proficient communication. It highlights the creation process of CASIMIR, including data extraction, alignment, and edit labeling. The research evaluates various text revision models using traditional metrics like BLEU and ROUGE, as well as semantic-based metrics like Bertscore. Results show that while Llama2-7B performs best overall, there are challenges in evaluating text revision effectively due to the 1-to-N nature of revisions.

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Statisztikák
CASIMIR contains 15,646 full-length scientific articles from OpenReview. The dataset includes 3.7 million pairs of aligned edited sentences representing 5.2 million individual edits. Content intention accounts for 41.97% of edits, followed by Improve-grammar-Typo (22.73%), Format (20.38%), and Language (14.92%).
Idézetek
"The difficulties result from scientific writing being a genre with its own conventions and specificities." "Corpora comprising multiple versions of revised scientific articles are essential for training automated systems designed to assist in scientific writing."

Főbb Kivonatok

by Leane Jourda... : arxiv.org 03-04-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.00241.pdf
CASIMIR

Mélyebb kérdések

How can evaluation methods be improved to better assess text revision quality?

Evaluation methods for assessing text revision quality can be enhanced by incorporating a more comprehensive set of metrics that go beyond traditional comparisons between the initial and revised sentences. One approach could involve considering improvements in grammaticality, coherence, readability, and overall semantic meaning. By integrating these aspects into the evaluation process, models will be judged not only on surface-level changes but also on how effectively they enhance the overall quality and clarity of the text. Additionally, introducing multiple ground truth revisions—either manually curated or generated automatically using paraphrase systems—can provide a broader spectrum of acceptable revisions for comparison. This approach acknowledges that there may exist alternative yet equally valid ways to revise a sentence beyond what is considered as the gold standard revision. By diversifying the reference points for evaluation, models will be assessed based on their ability to generate high-quality revisions that align with various acceptable outcomes.

How can automated tools enhance the efficiency of the scientific writing process beyond text revision?

Automated tools have immense potential to streamline various aspects of the scientific writing process beyond just text revision. These tools can assist researchers in tasks such as literature review, data analysis, citation management, formatting adherence (e.g., APA style), language polishing (grammar checks), plagiarism detection, and even manuscript submission processes. Literature Review: Automated tools can help researchers efficiently search through vast databases to identify relevant literature for their research topics. Data Analysis: Tools equipped with algorithms for statistical analysis can aid researchers in processing and interpreting complex datasets. Citation Management: Automation simplifies citation organization by generating citations in different formats instantly and managing bibliographies seamlessly. Formatting Adherence: Ensuring compliance with specific journal guidelines regarding formatting requirements becomes easier with automated formatting tools. Language Polishing: Beyond basic grammar checks, advanced language processing tools offer suggestions for improving sentence structure and coherence. Plagiarism Detection: Automated plagiarism checkers help authors ensure originality in their work before submission. Manuscript Submission Processes: Streamlining manuscript preparation by providing templates tailored to different journals' requirements speeds up submission processes. By leveraging these automated tools throughout all stages of scientific writing—from idea conception to publication—researchers can focus more on content creation while ensuring accuracy and adherence to scholarly standards.

What ethical considerations should be taken into account when using publicly available datasets?

When utilizing publicly available datasets like CASIMIR or any other open-source resources for research purposes, several ethical considerations must be addressed: 1-Privacy Concerns: Ensure that personal information within datasets is anonymized or removed entirely before use to protect individuals' privacy rights. 2-Informed Consent: Verify that data collection adhered to informed consent protocols where applicable so participants were aware of how their data would be used. 3-Bias Mitigation: Be vigilant about biases present in public datasets due to factors like underrepresentation or skewed sampling; take steps during analysis and interpretation phases to mitigate bias effects. 4-Data Security: Safeguard against unauthorized access or misuse of sensitive information contained within public datasets through secure storage practices 5-Transparency & Accountability: Maintain transparency about dataset sources and handling procedures while being accountable for any decisions made based on this data 6-Compliance with Regulations: Ensure compliance with legal regulations governing data usage such as GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) if dealing with European Union citizens’ data 7-Responsible Use: Utilize public datasets responsibly without causing harm or infringing upon rights; consider implications of findings derived from this data By addressing these ethical considerations conscientiously when working with publicly available datasets ensures integrity in research practices while respecting individuals' rights involved in generating those datasets
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