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Regret Minimization via Saddle Point Optimization in Sequential Decision-Making


Core Concepts
Optimizing regret minimization through saddle point optimization in sequential decision-making.
Abstract
The article discusses regret minimization in bandits and reinforcement learning, emphasizing the exploration-exploitation trade-off. It introduces the decision-estimation coefficient (DEC) and its variants, such as the average-constrained DEC. The ANYTIME-E2D algorithm is presented, optimizing the exploration-exploitation trade-off online. Connections to information ratio, decoupling coefficient, and PAC-DEC are highlighted. The algorithm's performance is evaluated on simple examples, showing improvements for linear bandits with side-observations.
Stats
"37th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2023)" "15 Mar 2024"
Quotes
"A long line of works characterizes the sample complexity of regret minimization in sequential decision-making by min-max programs." "The learner’s objective is to collect as much reward as possible in n steps when facing a model f ∗ ∈ M."

Key Insights Distilled From

by Joha... at arxiv.org 03-18-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.10379.pdf
Regret Minimization via Saddle Point Optimization

Deeper Inquiries

How can the ANYTIME-E2D algorithm be adapted for more complex model classes

The ANYTIME-E2D algorithm can be adapted for more complex model classes by considering the specific characteristics and constraints of the models involved. For instance, in cases where the model class is high-dimensional or non-parametric, modifications may be needed to handle the increased complexity. One approach could involve incorporating additional regularization techniques or feature engineering methods to reduce dimensionality and improve computational efficiency. Additionally, adapting the algorithm to handle sparse data or noisy observations common in real-world scenarios would require adjustments to account for uncertainty and variability in the data.

What are the implications of relaxing constraints in regret minimization algorithms

Relaxing constraints in regret minimization algorithms can have several implications. By relaxing constraints, such as allowing for a wider range of possible decisions or introducing flexibility in exploration strategies, algorithms may become more adaptable and robust in dynamic environments. However, this flexibility could also lead to increased computational complexity or potential challenges in convergence if not carefully managed. Moreover, relaxing constraints may impact the trade-off between exploration and exploitation, potentially influencing how efficiently an algorithm learns optimal decision-making policies over time.

How does the concept of regret minimization apply to real-world decision-making scenarios beyond bandits and reinforcement learning

Regret minimization concepts are applicable to various real-world decision-making scenarios beyond bandits and reinforcement learning. In fields like finance, healthcare, marketing, and logistics, where decisions are made under uncertainty with limited information available at each step, regret minimization techniques can help optimize outcomes over time while balancing risks associated with exploration versus exploitation strategies. For example: In financial trading systems: Regret minimization algorithms can help traders make informed decisions on asset allocation while minimizing losses due to suboptimal choices. In healthcare treatment planning: Regret minimization approaches can assist medical professionals in selecting personalized treatment options that maximize patient outcomes based on evolving patient data. In online advertising campaigns: Regret minimization methods can optimize ad placements by learning from user interactions to increase click-through rates while minimizing costs. By applying regret minimization principles across diverse domains, organizations can enhance decision-making processes by leveraging historical data insights while adapting dynamically to changing conditions for improved performance outcomes.
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