Core Concepts
Shift towards self-managed enterprises challenges traditional platform-centric models in crowdworking.
Abstract
This paper explores the emergence of self-managed enterprises of crowdworkers (SMECs) and their impact on the traditional online labor platforms. It delves into key factors influencing SMECs, such as autonomy, payment schemes, trust systems, control dynamics, exploitation concerns, demands for better conditions, algorithmic bias, worker unity, and empowerment. The study highlights the evolving landscape of crowdworking and the need for fair labor practices.
Structure:
Introduction to Crowdworking Transformation
Evolution from universal access to selective platforms.
Challenges in assembling expert teams.
Emergence of Self-Managed Enterprises
Paradigm shift towards self-directed collaboration.
Potential benefits for crowdworkers.
Research Gap and Literature Review
Scant scholarly attention on SMECs.
Factors defining SMECs compared to traditional models.
Methodology Overview
Search strategy challenges and inclusion criteria.
Analysis of Key Factors in Crowdworking Dynamics
Payment schemes' impact on motivation and engagement.
Trust systems shaping relationships between workers and OLPs.
Control dynamics affecting worker autonomy and satisfaction.
Concerns about exploitation and unfair treatment in crowdwork.
Future Research Directions
Exploration of working conditions, talent acquisition, legal frameworks, OLP adaptation, scalability advancements.
Conclusion on Crowdworking Evolution
Stats
"Crowdwork rating systems are at the core of control over workers exerted by both recruiters and OLPs."
"OLPs centralize task decomposition to engage a broader spectrum of workers."
"Crowdworkers face irregular work hours, unpredictable income, lack benefits like health insurance."
"Algorithms shape recruiter ratings into reputation scores for crowdworkers."
Quotes
"The evolution towards autonomous enterprise-like models marks a significant shift from traditional platform-controlled work."
"Trust systems play a fundamental role in online platforms like crowdworking."