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Modal-Adaptive Knowledge-enhanced Graph-based Financial Prediction from Monetary Policy Conference Calls with LLM


Core Concepts
Proposing MANAGER for financial prediction, integrating external knowledge and modalities for superior results.
Abstract
Introduction to the importance of financial prediction. Existing work on text-based financial tasks and the need for multimodal learning. Proposal of MANAGER model for financial prediction using external knowledge and modalities. Detailed explanation of MANAGER's components and methodology. Experimentation on Monopoly dataset showcasing MANAGER's superiority over baselines. Comparison of performance metrics between MANAGER and other models. Ablation study results highlighting the impact of different components on prediction accuracy.
Stats
"17 June 2015 Federal Reserve Bank of USA" "17 June 2015 2 July 2015" "S&P 500 Index Price Movement Volatility 2076.780"
Quotes
"We propose a novel Modal-Adaptive kNowledge-enhAnced Graph-basEd financial pRediction scheme, named MANAGER." "The results of extensive experiments on the Monopoly dataset demonstrate the superiority of our MANAGER over other cutting-edge methods."

Deeper Inquiries

How can external knowledge enhance financial predictions beyond traditional data sources?

External knowledge can enhance financial predictions by providing additional context and insights that may not be present in traditional data sources. This external information, such as related entities and relationships inferred from a knowledge graph, can help improve the understanding of the financial environment and factors influencing asset prices. By incorporating this external knowledge into predictive models, analysts can make more informed decisions based on a broader set of information. This enriched context allows for better risk assessment, trend analysis, and prediction accuracy in financial markets.

What are the potential drawbacks or limitations of relying heavily on multimodal information for financial predictions?

While leveraging multimodal information for financial predictions offers many benefits, there are also potential drawbacks to consider: Complexity: Handling multiple modalities (text, video, audio) adds complexity to the prediction model architecture and training process. Data Integration Challenges: Integrating diverse data types requires specialized techniques to ensure compatibility and meaningful fusion of information. Increased Computational Resources: Processing multimodal data may require higher computational resources compared to unimodal approaches. Interpretability: Combining different modalities could make it challenging to interpret how each modality contributes to the final prediction outcome. Data Quality Issues: Each modality comes with its own set of quality issues which need to be addressed during preprocessing.

How might advancements in large language models impact the future of financial analysis and prediction?

Advancements in large language models (LLMs) have already started revolutionizing the field of finance by enabling more sophisticated natural language processing tasks like sentiment analysis, text summarization, and document classification specific to finance-related content. In terms of future impacts: Improved Context Understanding: LLMs can enhance contextual understanding from textual data sources like news articles or social media posts relevant to finance. Enhanced Multimodal Learning: Integrating LLMs with other modalities like video and audio could lead to more comprehensive analyses for better decision-making. Automated Insights Generation: LLMs can automate report generation, trend analysis, risk assessment reports based on vast amounts of textual data available in finance. 4Risk Management: Advanced LLMs could assist in real-time risk management through continuous monitoring and analyzing market trends using various textual inputs. Overall, advancements in LLMs hold great promise for transforming how financial analysis is conducted by offering deeper insights from unstructured text data alongside other modalities for improved decision-making processes within the industry."
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