Achieving Near-optimal Utility for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning

Core Concepts

The authors aim to achieve near-optimal utility in privacy-preserving federated learning through data generation and parameter distortion.

Abstract

The content discusses the protection mechanisms, trade-offs between privacy and utility, and algorithms for achieving near-optimal utility in privacy-preserving federated learning. It emphasizes the importance of balancing privacy requirements with maintaining high model utility.

Federated learning enables collaborative model building without sharing private data. Protection mechanisms distort model parameters to ensure privacy while maintaining utility. The content explores upper bounds for utility loss and trade-offs between privacy leakage and utility. Algorithms are proposed to achieve near-optimal utility while meeting privacy requirements.

Stats

The variance of the added noise is related to the sampling probability.
The total variation distance serves as an upper bound for privacy leakage.

Quotes

Key Insights Distilled From

Towards Achieving Near-optimal Utility for Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning via Data Generation and Parameter Distortion

by Xiaojin Zhan... at arxiv.org 03-08-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.04288.pdf

Deeper Inquiries

How can the findings in this content be applied to real-world scenarios

The findings in this content can be applied to real-world scenarios by enhancing the privacy-preserving mechanisms in federated learning systems. By utilizing data generation and parameter distortion techniques, organizations can collaborate on building global models without compromising the privacy of individual datasets. This approach allows for improved utility while maintaining data confidentiality, making it ideal for industries like healthcare, finance, and telecommunications where sensitive information must be protected. Implementing the proposed algorithms can lead to more secure and efficient federated learning processes in practical applications.

What potential drawbacks or criticisms might arise from prioritizing near-optimal utility in privacy-preserving federated learning

Prioritizing near-optimal utility in privacy-preserving federated learning may face some drawbacks or criticisms. One potential criticism could be related to the computational complexity of implementing these advanced protection mechanisms. The additional steps required for data generation and parameter distortion may increase processing time and resource requirements, impacting system performance. Moreover, there could be concerns about the trade-off between utility loss and privacy leakage - optimizing one aspect might compromise the other, leading to challenges in finding a balance that satisfies both requirements effectively.

How can advancements in this field impact broader discussions on data security and collaboration

Advancements in privacy-preserving federated learning have significant implications for broader discussions on data security and collaboration. By developing robust protection mechanisms that ensure data confidentiality during collaborative model training, organizations can foster trust among participants sharing sensitive information. This progress contributes to strengthening cybersecurity measures across industries reliant on shared data analytics while promoting ethical practices in handling personal or proprietary datasets. Additionally, advancements in this field can drive innovation towards more secure and transparent collaborative AI initiatives globally.