Core Concepts
The author explores the impact of different loss functions on MRI sequence synthesis for tumor segmentation, emphasizing the importance of selecting the right approach to enhance image quality.
Abstract
The BraSyn 2023 challenge focuses on synthesizing missing MRI sequences for tumor segmentation. Different loss functions significantly affect synthesis quality, with Pix2Pix models trained under various penalties showing promising results. The study aims to optimize image synthesis performance by combining different learning objectives and loss functions.
Automatic localization and segmentation of brain tumors in MRI is crucial for diagnosis and monitoring. Deep learning-based algorithms require multiple input sequences, posing a challenge when a sequence is missing due to time constraints or artifacts. The BraSyn challenge addresses this issue by inviting researchers to synthesize missing MRI sequences using paired images-to-image translation frameworks like Pix2Pix.
The study investigates the effectiveness of Pix2Pix models trained under different loss functions for multi-sequence MR image synthesis. Results show that the choice of loss function significantly impacts synthesis quality, highlighting the need for careful selection in enhancing image realism. By combining various loss functions, optimal image synthesis performance can be achieved, benefiting downstream tasks like tumor segmentation.
Stats
"Our winning submission is Team 1."
"Median dice scores: ET - 0.72, TC - 0.78, WT - 0.44."
"Overall mean SSIM: 0.817 for the test set."
"1251 scans with four complete image sequences available for training."
"Validation and test sets include 219 and 570 scans respectively."
"Trained networks using ADAM optimizer with beta1 = 0.5, beta2 = 0.99."
"Trained networks for a total of 100 epochs with batch size of 64."
"Reduced learning rate by a factor of two every 10 epochs."