핵심 개념
Given two disjoint deterministic finite automata (DFAs) G and H, there exists a common word that synchronizes G to a prescribed state u and H to a prescribed state v.
초록
The content discusses the problem of synchronizing two disjoint deterministic finite automata (DFAs) G and H to prescribed states u and v, respectively, using a common word.
Key highlights:
- The DFAs G and H are disjoint, meaning they have no relation beyond sharing the same alphabet.
- The authors define the disjoint sum G + H, which captures the current states of both G and H.
- The goal is to find a word σ that synchronizes G to state u and H to state v, such that the current state of G + H becomes (u, v).
- This problem models scenarios where simple machines, such as delivery robots, need to be synchronized to specific locations and states using the same commands.
- The authors note that if G + H is connected and synchronizable, then any current state of G + H is achievable by a synchronizing word.