Leveraging Language Guidance for Effective Domain Transfer in Images and Videos

Belangrijkste concepten

The author introduces LaGTran, a framework that utilizes text descriptions to enhance transfer learning across domains in images and videos. By leveraging language guidance, LaGTran outperforms traditional domain adaptation methods on challenging datasets.

Samenvatting

LaGTran introduces a novel approach to domain transfer by using text supervision to improve performance in unsupervised scenarios. The framework shows significant improvements over existing methods on datasets like GeoNet and DomainNet. By focusing on cost-effective text supervision, LaGTran opens new possibilities for enhancing domain transfer with limited manual supervision.
The content discusses the importance of language guidance in bridging domain gaps and improving transfer accuracy. It highlights the effectiveness of LaGTran in handling challenging shifts between ego and exo views in videos. The paper also explores the impact of different levels of text supervision on target accuracy and the significance of joint training using source domain data.
Key points include:

Introduction of LaGTran framework for domain transfer using text descriptions.
Outperformance of LaGTran over traditional methods on challenging datasets.
Importance of language guidance in reducing domain gaps and improving transfer accuracy.
Exploration of different levels of text supervision and joint training benefits.

Statistieken

In a domain transfer setting, significantly more drop is observed when transferring an image classifier compared to a text classifier (17.1% vs 9.5%).
LaGTran achieves an average top-1 accuracy of 60.62% on GeoNet benchmarks, surpassing all prior UDA methods.
On DomainNet, LaGTran sets a new state-of-the-art with an average accuracy of 72.41%, outperforming previous methods.
LaGTran achieves an accuracy of 33.14% on Ego2Exo benchmark, showing strong performance in video UDA tasks.

Citaten

"LaGTran outperforms all prior approaches on challenging datasets like GeoNet and DomainNet."
"Our key insight lies in observing that text guidance offers reduced domain gaps for improved transfer."
"By leveraging language guidance, LaGTran significantly enhances target performance in unsupervised domain transfer scenarios."

Belangrijkste Inzichten Gedestilleerd Uit

Tell, Don't Show!

by Tarun Kallur... om arxiv.org 03-11-2024

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2403.05535.pdf

Diepere vragen

How can language adaptation techniques further bridge the domain gaps identified by LaGTran?

Language adaptation techniques can further bridge the domain gaps identified by LaGTran by focusing on improving the alignment between textual descriptions in different domains. One approach could involve leveraging pre-trained language models that are fine-tuned on domain-specific text data to enhance the understanding of domain-specific terminology and context. By adapting these language models to specific domains, they can better capture nuances in text descriptions, leading to more accurate predictions and improved transfer performance.
Additionally, incorporating techniques such as multi-task learning or adversarial training with language models can help adapt them to diverse domains effectively. These methods enable the model to learn representations that are robust across different domains while still capturing domain-specific information present in textual data. By enhancing the adaptability of language models through these techniques, it becomes easier to bridge domain gaps and improve transfer performance in scenarios where labeled data is scarce or unavailable.

How might advancements in language supervision impact the future development of domain transfer methods?

Advancements in language supervision have the potential to significantly impact the future development of domain transfer methods by providing a richer source of information for guiding transfers across different domains. Language supervision offers a structured way to encode semantic information about images or videos, enabling more effective knowledge transfer between related tasks or datasets.
One key benefit is that advancements in natural language processing (NLP) technologies allow for more sophisticated analysis and understanding of textual descriptions associated with visual content. This opens up opportunities for developing advanced cross-modal retrieval systems that leverage both image features and text embeddings for improved matching accuracy.
Furthermore, advancements in unsupervised pre-training techniques for NLP models enable better representation learning from unannotated text data. These pre-trained models can then be used as feature extractors or classifiers within a broader framework like LaGTran, enhancing its effectiveness at transferring discriminative knowledge across challenging domain shifts.
Overall, integrating cutting-edge developments in NLP into domain transfer methods holds promise for achieving higher levels of accuracy and generalization when dealing with diverse datasets and complex real-world scenarios where manual annotation may be limited or costly.