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Methotrexate Safety for Sperm Quality


Belangrijkste concepten
Methotrexate therapy does not impair sperm quality.
Samenvatting

TOPLINE:

  • Study finds Methotrexate (MTX) is safe for men pursuing parenthood.

METHODOLOGY:

  • Lack of evidence led to inconsistent recommendations.
  • 20 men with immune-mediated inflammatory disease and 25 healthy men enrolled.
  • Semen samples collected before and after MTX therapy.
  • Tested for testicular toxicity markers and MTX polyglutamates.

TAKEAWAY:

  • No significant differences in semen parameters, DNA damage, or reproductive hormones.
  • Low concentration of MTX polyglutamates in sperm and seminal fluid.

IN PRACTICE:

  • MTX therapy can be safely started in men with an active wish to become fathers.

SOURCE:

  • Research led by Luis Fernando Perez-Garcia, MD, published in Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases.

LIMITATIONS:

  • Small sample size and limited to MTX starters.

DISCLOSURES:

  • Funding from various organizations, financial relationships disclosed.
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Statistieken
"Therapy with MTX can be safely started or continued in men diagnosed with an IMID [immune-mediated inflammatory disease] and with an active wish to become a father," the authors write. The study was published online in Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases on June 1, 2023.
Citaten
"Therapy with MTX can be safely started or continued in men diagnosed with an IMID [immune-mediated inflammatory disease] and with an active wish to become a father," the authors write.

Belangrijkste Inzichten Gedestilleerd Uit

by Lucy Hicks om www.medscape.com 06-16-2023

https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/993358
Methotrexate Does Not Impair Sperm Quality

Diepere vragen

How does the safety of MTX therapy for sperm quality impact treatment decisions in men with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases?

The findings of the study indicating that Methotrexate (MTX) does not impair sperm quality have significant implications for treatment decisions in men with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID). The assurance that MTX therapy does not negatively affect sperm quality provides a sense of safety for men pursuing parenthood while undergoing treatment for their condition. This knowledge can alleviate concerns and uncertainties that patients and healthcare providers may have had regarding the potential impact of MTX on fertility. As a result, men with IMID who wish to become fathers can now confidently consider starting or continuing MTX therapy without the fear of compromising their reproductive health.

What potential implications could the findings of this study have on current guidelines for MTX therapy in men pursuing parenthood?

The findings of the study suggesting that MTX therapy is safe for sperm quality in men pursuing parenthood could lead to significant implications for current guidelines on MTX therapy. With the evidence that MTX does not impair sperm quality, guidelines may be updated to reflect this new information. Healthcare providers may feel more comfortable recommending MTX to male patients with IMID who have an active desire to have children. This could lead to a broader acceptance of MTX therapy in this population and potentially increase the number of men who are willing to undergo this treatment without concerns about its impact on their fertility. Updated guidelines may also provide clearer recommendations for men on how to manage their reproductive health while on MTX therapy.

How can the research on MTX and sperm quality contribute to broader discussions on male reproductive health and fertility?

The research on MTX and sperm quality contributes valuable insights to broader discussions on male reproductive health and fertility. By demonstrating that MTX therapy does not impair sperm quality, the study highlights the importance of considering the reproductive implications of medications used to treat various conditions. This research underscores the need for comprehensive assessments of the effects of medications on male reproductive health, as well as the importance of providing accurate information to patients about the potential impact of treatments on their fertility. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the significance of including fertility considerations in the overall management of male patients with chronic diseases, ensuring that their reproductive health is not overlooked in the course of treatment. Overall, this research adds to the growing body of knowledge on male reproductive health and fertility, promoting a more holistic approach to healthcare that considers both the immediate medical needs of patients and their long-term reproductive goals.
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