This research paper investigates the potential time variation of the fine-structure constant (α) using spectra from the Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) quasar survey, finding no significant evidence for variation and corroborating previous findings from SDSS data.
본 연구는 고 적색편이 은하에서 [CII] 방출선의 공간적 범위가 자외선 및 원적외선 연속체 방출보다 더 넓게 확장되어 있으며, 이는 별 형성 활동과 관련된 광해리 영역뿐만 아니라 확산 중성 매질 및 과거 병합 사건의 영향을 반영할 수 있음을 시사합니다.
z=4-6における星形成銀河において、[CII]輝線放射領域は、星形成活動の主要なトレーサーと考えられている紫外線および遠赤外線連続体放射領域よりも空間的に広がっており、その要因として、星形成活動に加えて、拡散中性媒質(原子ガス)の寄与や過去の合体イベントの影響が考えられる。
Star-forming galaxies at redshifts 4-6 exhibit extended [CII] line emission, exceeding the spatial extent of their UV and FIR continuum emission, suggesting a significant contribution from diffuse neutral gas and potential influence of past mergers.
Modeling polarized dust emission from young stellar objects (YSOs) suggests that micron-sized and larger dust grains must contain iron inclusions and experience inelastic relaxation to reproduce the high polarization degrees observed by ALMA. This indicates that grain composition and internal alignment mechanisms are crucial for understanding magnetic field structures in star-forming regions.
Observations of eight quasar pairs at z~3 reveal extended Lyα nebulae with asymmetric morphologies, suggesting that cool gas in the circumgalactic medium traces the large-scale structure of the universe and the cosmic web filaments.
這篇文章展示了利用 JWST 望遠鏡和重力透鏡技術,可以直接測量遙遠星系中微弱的發射線,從而研究早期宇宙中星系的化學豐度和演化。
This research leverages the capabilities of the JWST and gravitational lensing to directly measure the chemical abundances in two distant galaxies, providing insights into galactic evolution.
The study reveals a powerful galaxy-wide outflow in the Compton-thick quasar GS133 at z = 3.5, providing insights into the feedback mechanisms of active galactic nuclei (AGN) through the analysis of both UV absorption and optical emission lines.
Multi-wavelength observations of the Class I protostar TMC-1A using ALMA and VLA reveal two possible grain size populations in the protostellar disk, suggesting either small grains (∼0.12 mm) potentially leading to gravitational instability or the presence of grown grains (∼4 mm) with implications for early planet formation.