Integrating tumor grade prediction as automatically generated and editable prompts in a multi-task learning framework improves the accuracy and flexibility of brain tumor segmentation in MRI.
The proposed algorithm utilizes a modified nnU-Net architecture with multiscale attention and Omni-Dimensional Dynamic Convolution (ODConv3D) layers to enhance the accuracy of brain tumor segmentation across diverse datasets, including Brain Metastases and BraTS-Africa.
The proposed SEDNet architecture, with its shallow encoder-decoder design and selective skip paths, achieves impressive brain tumor segmentation performance while being computationally efficient for real-time clinical diagnosis.
By explicitly modeling the discrepancy between the outputs of a segmentation model like U-Net and the ground truth using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs), Re-DiffiNet can improve brain tumor segmentation performance, especially on boundary-distance metrics like Hausdorff Distance.
LATUP-Net, a lightweight 3D U-Net variant, incorporates parallel convolutions and attention mechanisms to achieve high brain tumor segmentation performance with significantly reduced computational costs compared to state-of-the-art models.
Hybrid image enhancement techniques, combining Histogram Equalization (HE) and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE), consistently outperform individual methods in improving the accuracy of CNN-based brain tumor segmentation using the U-Net architecture.
Automated brain tumor segmentation using deep learning and attention mechanisms improves accuracy and reduces computation.
Utilizing a hybrid U-Net-shaped model with attention-guided features, the GLIMS approach enhances 3D brain tumor segmentation performance.